登陆注册
19924500000039

第39章 LETTER--To Lord Byron

My Lord(Do you remember how Leigh Hunt Enraged you once by writing MY DEAR BYRON?)Books have their fates,--as mortals have who punt,And YOURS have entered on an age of iron.

Critics there be who think your satire blunt,Your pathos,fudge;such perils must environ Poets who in their time were quite the rage,Though now there's not a soul to turn their page.

Yes,there is much dispute about your worth,And much is said which you might like to know By modern poets here upon the earth,Where poets live,and love each other so;And,in Elysium,it may move your mirth To hear of bards that pitch your praises low,Though there be some that for your credit stickle,As--Glorious Mat,--and not inglorious Nichol.

(This kind of writing is my pet aversion,I hate the slang,I hate the personalities,I loathe the aimless,reckless,loose dispersion,Of every rhyme that in the singer's wallet is,I hate it as you hated the EXCURSION,But,while no man a hero to his valet is,The hero's still the model;I indite The kind of rhymes that Byron oft would write.)There's a Swiss critic whom I cannot rhyme to,One Scherer,dry as sawdust,grim and prim.

Of him there's much to say,if I had time to Concern myself in any wise with HIM.

He seems to hate the heights he cannot climb to,He thinks your poetry a coxcomb's whim,A good deal of his sawdust he has spilt on Shakespeare,and Moliere,and you,and Milton.

Ay,much his temper is like Vivien's mood,Which found not Galahad pure,nor Lancelot brave;Cold as a hailstorm on an April wood,He buries poets in an icy grave,His Essays--he of the Genevan hood!

Nothing so fine,but better doth he crave.

So stupid and so solemn in his spite He dares to print that Moliere could not write!

Enough of these excursions;I was saying That half our English Bards are turned Reviewers,And Arnold was discussing and assaying The weight and value of that work of yours,Examining and testing it and weighing,And proved,the gems are pure,the gold endures.

While Swinburne cries with an exceeding joy,The stones are paste,and half the gold,alloy.

In Byron,Arnold finds the greatest force,Poetic,in this later age of ours;His song,a torrent from a mountain source,Clear as the crystal,singing with the showers,Sweeps to the sea in unrestricted course Through banks o'erhung with rocks and sweet with flowers;None of your brooks that modestly meander,But swift as Awe along the Pass of Brander.

And when our century has clomb its crest,And backward gazes o'er the plains of Time,And counts its harvest,yours is still the best,The richest garner in the field of rhyme (The metaphoric mixture,'tis comfest,Is all my own,and is not quite sublime).

But fame's not yours alone;you must divide all The plums and pudding with the Bard of Rydal!

WORDSWORTH and BYRON,these the lordly names And these the gods to whom most incense burns.

"Absurd!"cries Swinburne,and in anger flames,And in an AEschylean fury spurns With impious foot your altar,and exclaims And wreathes his laurels on the golden urns Where Coleridge's and Shelley's ashes lie,Deaf to the din and heedless of the cry.

For Byron (Swinburne shouts)has never woven One honest thread of life within his song;As Offenbach is to divine Beethoven So Byron is to Shelley (THIS is strong!),And on Parnassus'peak,divinely cloven,He may not stand,or stands by cruel wrong;For Byron's rank (the examiner has reckoned)

Is in the third class or a feeble second.

"A Bernesque poet"at the very most,And "never earnest save in politics,"The Pegasus that he was wont to boast A blundering,floundering hackney,full of tricks,A beast that must be driven to the post By whips and spurs and oaths and kicks and sticks,A gasping,ranting,broken-winded brute,That any judge of Pegasi would shoot;In sooth,a half-bred Pegasus,and far gone In spavin,curb,and half a hundred woes.

And Byron's style is "jolter-headed jargon;"

His verse is "only bearable in prose."

So living poets write of those that ARE gone,And o'er the Eagle thus the Bantam crows;And Swinburne ends where Verisopht began,By owning you "a very clever man."Or rather does not end:he still must utter A quantity of the unkindest things.

Ah!were you here,I marvel,would you flutter O'er such a foe the tempest of your wings?

'Tis "rant and cant and glare and splash and splutter"That rend the modest air when Byron sings.

There Swinburne stops:a critic rather fiery.

Animis caelestibus tantaene irae?

But whether he or Arnold in the right is,Long is the argument,the quarrel long;Non nobis est to settle tantas lites;

No poet I,to judge of right or wrong:

But of all things I always think a fight is The MOST unpleasant in the lists of song;When Marsyas of old was flayed,Apollo Set an example which we need not follow.

The fashion changes!Maidens do not wear,As once they wore,in necklaces and lockets A curl ambrosial of Lord Byron's hair;"Don Juan"is not always in our pockets -

Nay,a New Writer's readers do not care Much for your verse,but are inclined to mock its Manners and morals.Ay,and most young ladies To yours prefer the "Epic"called "of Hades"!

I do not blame them;I'm inclined to think That with the reigning taste 'tis vain to quarrel,And Burns might teach his votaries to drink,And Byron never meant to make them moral.

You yet have lovers true,who will not shrink From lauding you and giving you the laurel;The Germans too,those men of blood and iron,Of all our poets chiefly swear by Byron.

Farewell,thou Titan fairer than the Gods!

Farewell,farewell,thou swift and lovely spirit,Thou splendid warrior with the world at odds,Unpraised,unpraisable,beyond thy merit;Chased,like Orestes,by the Furies'rods,Like him at length thy peace dost thou inherit;Beholding whom,men think how fairer far Than all the steadfast stars the wandering star!{9}

同类推荐
  • 本草撮要

    本草撮要

    本书为公版书,为不受著作权法限制的作家、艺术家及其它人士发布的作品,供广大读者阅读交流。
  • 许黄门先生文集

    许黄门先生文集

    本书为公版书,为不受著作权法限制的作家、艺术家及其它人士发布的作品,供广大读者阅读交流。汇聚授权电子版权。
  • 摄大乘讲疏

    摄大乘讲疏

    本书为公版书,为不受著作权法限制的作家、艺术家及其它人士发布的作品,供广大读者阅读交流。
  • 佛说鸯掘摩经

    佛说鸯掘摩经

    本书为公版书,为不受著作权法限制的作家、艺术家及其它人士发布的作品,供广大读者阅读交流。
  • 黄庭内景玉经注

    黄庭内景玉经注

    本书为公版书,为不受著作权法限制的作家、艺术家及其它人士发布的作品,供广大读者阅读交流。
热门推荐
  • 仙侠奇缘之姽婳

    仙侠奇缘之姽婳

    她是千年前妖界动乱遗落凡间的狐族公主,也是最后的金狐一脉。被狐后用尽千年修为移至人界皇后腹中。降世时,金光普照,满城百花齐放,群兽朝拜,天空出现姽婳二字,故取名姽婳。由于身怀狐后的内丹,所以自小拥有九尾。原本性格单纯,敢爱敢恨,无忧无虑的她,自从在忘忧山初遇仙尊月浮屠时,便注定此生为之沉沦……
  • 英雄联盟之巅峰之路

    英雄联盟之巅峰之路

    你可知道,在S2-S3时期,诞生过一只伟大的战队,他们的名字叫Fire。前IG上单PDD称那是一个有梦想的队伍,就连前WE战队队长若风都赞叹那才是一个时代!三年后,S6开服,曾经的王者,那个神秘战队的队长,林东回来了,domo荣誉不在了,梦想还在!携手大小姐,唤醒心中的竞技之梦,未来的中国电竞,还需要你们这些老人!你欠我的不只是一个键盘,还有在冠军台上那一声表白!在你巅峰之路上,我愿与你作伴!梦其实并不遥远仿佛睁开眼就能够看见痛更坚定了信念让我们一起将梦实现这一次我们重新踏上这巅峰之路等不及的可以看我的老书:英雄联盟之竞技之王!
  • 做个心智成熟的人:人生可以不走弯路

    做个心智成熟的人:人生可以不走弯路

    一个人有怎样的心智就会怎样待人处世,就会有怎样的人生。让自己的心智成熟起来,我们便能迎来不一样的人生。心智成熟的人,不仅拥有出色的自控力、承受力、应变力,而且更懂得社会的生存规则,能够正确地看人看己看事,能够理性地趋利避害,待人有原则,做事有方法,总是能更快地实现自己的目标、过上自己想要的生活。因此,我们一定要做心智成熟的人。
  • 暖茶

    暖茶

    在黑暗中,看不清的路,求求你,带我出去。迷失在这片沼泽中我快要死去。你是谁?我又是谁?在这样的世界里,我该何去何从?每个在世界上的人应该都有一个联系,与这个世界的联系。我也有。但,我更甘愿未有过如此联系。就这样一个人安静地活在这个世界。我叫柏圣懿。我一直孤独绝望地苟活在这个世界。但,那年,他的出现改变了我。改变了我生活的轨迹,改变了我的生命。让我知道了自己存在的意义。但,他也永远消失了。
  • 六合仙缘

    六合仙缘

    人乃万物之灵,一念成仙,一念成妖,一念成魔,一念不生则成佛。请看少年浪子秦三如何返璞归真,打破命运枷锁,携兄弟美人闯荡修仙世界,历经艰险,终成大道。
  • 人心有鬼之血色圣诞礼物

    人心有鬼之血色圣诞礼物

    一颗人头引出的一起案件,郭为与犯罪大师的较量。
  • 爱的一瞬间

    爱的一瞬间

    女主和男主的爱情故事,女主的身份迷离的很。。。。
  • 苍穹之女神归来

    苍穹之女神归来

    一世孤独的行走,兀自清欢,映着清幽的星辉,碾碎一地的流年时光,一身的传说直到冰雪消融了她的踪迹,再次睁开眼,她是否会成就另一段传奇?不变的容颜,记载了多少时间的秘密,在那看不见的角落,她是怎样的登上强者之路?苍琼世界里一一弱肉强食的世界因她而纷至沓来,她,到底是天使还是恶魔?
  • 老伴

    老伴

    老伴——与脑卒中患者共度的第一年不幸,在我们刚刚过完花甲生日的时候,我家的老张成了脑卒中患者。无情的灾难突然降临,好好的一个人两天之后就瘫了。这可怕的现实不仅我难接受,更让活蹦乱跳的老张几近崩溃。接踵而来的就是巨大的落差,不仅是生存状态的完全改变,相应的思维模式和生活模式也得跟着完全改变。在接受治疗和转入康复后我们逐渐接受了现实,我们搀扶着,先从站起里开着,一步一步地从疾病的阴影中慢慢走出。我把这一年的经历记录下来,我希望这个经历能给大家一个提示,预防脑卒中不仅利己更是利国,预防脑卒中是件刻不容缓的大事。
  • 谁的青春伴我同行

    谁的青春伴我同行

    这是天涯的一本最令人难忘的青春回忆录,珍珠般的字眼,扎实的文笔,真挚的感情,总是能让人想起自己已逝的青春。