Paul "testified to the Jews that Jesus was Christ." From the Old Testament Scriptures he showed that according to the prophecies and the universal expectation of the Jews, the Messiah would be of the lineage of Abraham and of David; then he traced the descent of Jesus from the patriarch Abraham through the royal psalmist.He read the testimony of the prophets regarding the character and work of the promised Messiah, and His reception and treatment on the earth; then he showed that all these predictions had been fulfilled in the life, ministry, and death of Jesus of Nazareth.
Paul showed that Christ had come to offer salvation first of all to the nation that was looking for the Messiah's coming as the consummation and glory of their national existence.But that nation had rejected Him who would have given them life, and had chosen another leader, whose reign would end in death.He endeavored to bring home to his hearers the fact that repentance alone could save the Jewish nation from impending ruin.He revealed their ignorance concerning the meaning of those Scriptures which it was their chief boast and glory that they fully understood.He rebuked their worldliness, their love of station, titles, and display, and their inordinate selfishness.
In the power of the Spirit, Paul related the story of his own miraculous conversion and of his confidence in the Old Testament Scriptures, which had been so completely fulfilled in Jesus of Nazareth.His words were spoken with solemn earnestness, and his hearers could not but discern that he loved with all his heart the crucified and risen Saviour.They saw that his mind was centered in Christ, that his whole life was bound up with his Lord.So impressive were his words, that only those who were filled with the bitterest hatred against the Christian religion could stand unmoved by them.
But the Jews of Corinth closed their eyes to the evidence so clearly presented by the apostle, and refused to listen to his appeals.The same spirit that had led them to reject Christ, filled them with wrath and fury against His servant; and had not God especially protected him, that he might continue to bear the gospel message to the Gentiles, they would have put an end to his life.
"And when they opposed themselves, and blasphemed, he shook his raiment, and said unto them, Your blood be upon your own heads; I am clean: from henceforth I will go unto the Gentiles.And he departed thence, and entered into a certain man's house, named Justus, one that worshiped God, whose house joined hard to the synagogue."Silas and Timothy had "come from Macedonia" to help Paul, and together they labored for the Gentiles.To the heathen, as well as to the Jews, Paul and his companions preached Christ as the Saviour of the fallen race.Avoiding complicated, far-fetched reasoning, the messengers of the cross dwelt upon the attributes of the Creator of the world, the Supreme Ruler of the universe.Their hearts aglow with the love of God and of His Son, they appealed to the heathen to behold the infinite sacrifice made in man's behalf.They knew that if those who had long been groping in the darkness of heathenism could but see the light streaming from Calvary's cross, they would be drawn to the Redeemer."I, if I be lifted up," the Saviour had declared, "will draw all men unto Me." John 12:32.
The gospel workers in Corinth realized the terrible dangers threatening the souls of those for whom they were laboring; and it was with a sense of the responsibility resting on them that they presented the truth as it is in Jesus.Clear, plain, and decided was their message--a savor of life unto life, or of death unto death.And not only in their words, but in the daily life, was the gospel revealed.Angels co-operated with them, and the grace and power of God was shown in the conversion of many."Crispus, the chief ruler of the synagogue, believed on the Lord with all his house; and many of the Corinthians hearing believed, and were baptized."The hatred with which the Jews had always regarded the apostles was now intensified.The conversion and baptism of Crispus had the effect of exasperating instead of convincing these stubborn opposers.They could not bring arguments to disprove Paul's preaching, and for lack of such evidence they resorted to deception and malignant attack.They blasphemed the gospel and the name of Jesus.In their blind anger no words were too bitter, no device too low, for them to use.They could not deny that Christ had worked miracles; but they declared that He had performed them through the power of Satan; and they boldly affirmed that the wonderful works wrought by Paul were accomplished through the same agency.
Though Paul had a measure of success in Corinth, yet the wickedness that he saw and heard in that corrupt city almost disheartened him.The depravity that he witnessed among the Gentiles, and the contempt and insult that he received from the Jews, caused him great anguish of spirit.He doubted the wisdom of trying to build up a church from the material that he found there.
As he was planning to leave the city for a more promising field, and seeking earnestly to understand his duty, the Lord appeared to him in a vision and said, "Be not afraid, but speak, and hold not thy peace: for I am with thee, and no man shall set on thee to hurt thee: for I have much people in this city." Paul understood this to be a command to remain in Corinth and a guarantee that the Lord would give increase to the seed sown.Strengthened and encouraged, he continued to labor there with zeal and perseverance.
